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ST JOHN'S WORT
St John's
Wort contains a number of biologically active compounds, which includes
hypericin, found in the flowers, and flavonoids.St John's Wort is most
commonly used to treat depression and studies on the short-term treatment
of mild to moderate depression have shown St. John's wort to be more effective
than placebo and as effective as many prescription medications in reducing
symptoms.
We
offer a high-potency standardised extract.
St John's
Wort Is As Effective As Brand Drugs Herb 'Has Fewer Side- Effects' in
Treatment of Depression - February 2005
St John's
wort is at least as effective in treating depression as a widely-prescribed
antidepressant drug, according to research published today. A study by
researchers in Germany compared the effectiveness of extract from the
herb with the drug paroxetine - also known as seroxat - in treating patients
with moderate or severe depression.
The team
concluded that the herb was just as effective, if not better, than paroxetine,
and patients experienced fewer side- effects. In past trials, St John's
wort has been shown to be better than dummy pills to treat mild to moderate
depression, but its effectiveness in treating patients with more severe
depression has been disputed. Last year, experts called for doctors to
use alternative therapies to treat mental illness rather than automatically
prescribing anti-depressants, especially in milder cases as there was
the possibility of sideeffects, including suicidal thoughts and self-harm.
Also, the
number of antidepressant prescriptions in the UK has tripled in 10 years
to more than three million in 2002/2003, while the cost has more than
quadrupled over the same period to more than pounds-55m. In the latest
study, researchers used patients with moderate to severe depression to
test St John's wort and paroxetine - from a class of anti-depressant known
as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). The two substances
were given to the patients, aged 18 to 70, for six weeks. At the end of
the trial, half of those taking St John's wort (61 out of 122) found that
their depressive symptoms were in decline, but only a third of those on
paroxetine (43 out of 122) went into remission.
The patients
on paroxetine also suffered more side-effects, with 269 adverse effects
reported during the six-week trial. Those on St John's wort reported 172
adverse effects. In both cases, the most common sideeffect was stomach
disorders. The researchers concluded: "Our results support the use of
hypericum extract WS 5570 (St John's wort) as an alternative to standard
anti-depressants in moderate to severe depression, especially as it is
well tolerated. "As in any effective antidepressant, potential interactions
with other drugs deserve clinical attention." They called for further
research to confirm their findings.
 
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